August 13, 2024

Cheapest Way to Buy Shares in the UK: A Practical Guide

Introduction

Learn how to get started investing in stocks in the United Kingdom

Investing in shares can be an effective way to grow your wealth over time, but if you're new to the world of stocks, the costs associated with buying shares might feel overwhelming. Understanding how to minimize these costs is crucial to maximizing your returns. In this guide, we'll walk you through the cheapest ways to buy shares in the UK, offering practical advice on how to get started without breaking the bank.

Why Consider Buying Shares?

Before diving into the how, let’s briefly revisit the why. Shares, also known as equities, represent a slice of ownership in a company. Historically, they have outperformed more secure investments like bonds or cash over the long term, making them an attractive option for those looking to grow their portfolio. However, it’s important to remember that with the potential for higher returns comes the risk of losing some or all of your investment. That’s why knowing how to keep your costs low can make a big difference.

What Costs Are Involved in Buying Shares?

When buying shares, it's not just the share price you need to consider. There are several additional costs that can eat into your returns if you’re not careful:
  1. Platform Fees: These are fees charged by the investment platform (also known as a broker) for using their service. This can either be a flat fee or a percentage of your investment.
  2. Trading Fees: Each time you buy or sell a share, you're charged a trading fee. The amount varies depending on the platform you use.
  3. Stamp Duty: In the UK, when you buy shares, you typically have to pay a stamp duty of 0.5% on the transaction. If you’re purchasing shares electronically, an additional £1 charge is applied for transactions over £10,000.

Understanding these fees upfront can help you make informed decisions about where and how to invest.

The Cheapest Ways to Buy Shares

1. Choose the Right Investment Platform

The investment platform you choose plays a significant role in how much you'll pay in fees. Platforms like Freetrade, Trading 212, and Revolut are popular in the UK because they offer commission-free trading, meaning you don’t pay a fee each time you buy or sell shares. This can be a huge cost saver, especially if you plan on making frequent trades.

However, these platforms might charge other fees, like currency conversion fees if you’re buying shares listed in a foreign currency. Always compare the full range of fees between platforms to find the one that suits your needs best.

2. Use Stocks and Shares ISAs

Investing through a Stocks and Shares ISA is another way to reduce costs, particularly tax costs. With an ISA, you won’t pay tax on any dividends you receive or any capital gains you make when you sell your shares. Over time, this can significantly boost your returns. Most major investment platforms offer Stocks and Shares ISAs, but fees can vary, so shop around.

3. Consider Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)

If you're looking for a cost-effective way to diversify your investments without the hassle of picking individual stocks, consider investing in Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs). ETFs are funds that track an index, such as the FTSE 100, and they can include a wide range of companies. Because they are passively managed, they typically have lower fees compared to actively managed funds. Plus, you only need to pay the trading fee once, rather than multiple times as you would when buying individual shares.

4. Reinvest Dividends Automatically

Many platforms offer a feature called dividend reinvestment, which automatically uses the dividends you earn to buy more shares. This can help you grow your investment over time without incurring additional trading fees. While there might be a small charge for this service, it is generally lower than making the purchase manually.

5. Opt for Regular Investment Plans

Some platforms offer regular investment plans that allow you to invest a set amount of money each month into shares or funds. This can be a cost-effective way to build your portfolio gradually, and some platforms offer reduced fees or even fee-free trading for these regular purchases.

Practical Tips to Keep in Mind

  • Start Small: If you're new to investing, start with a small amount of money that you can afford to lose. This will allow you to get comfortable with the process without risking too much.
  • Diversify: Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. Spread your investments across different companies and sectors to reduce risk.
  • Stay Informed: Keep an eye on the news and updates from the companies you invest in. This will help you make informed decisions about when to buy or sell.

Final Thoughts

Investing in shares can be a powerful way to build your wealth, but keeping your costs low is essential to maximizing your returns. By choosing the right platform, taking advantage of tax-efficient accounts like ISAs, and considering cost-effective investment options like ETFs, you can make the most of your money without getting bogged down by fees.

Remember, investing is a long-term journey. Starting small and staying informed will help you grow your confidence and your portfolio over time. If you ever feel overwhelmed, don't hesitate to seek advice from a financial advisor who can provide personalized guidance based on your individual circumstances.

Why Use Investing Apps in the UK

The UK has seen a boom in investing apps in recent years, which offer beginner investors an easy to use and accessible option to get into the market.

Investing is now simpler than ever thanks to these applications, which get rid of the need for pricy brokers or complicated procedures. Investing apps like Trading 212, Freetrade, and Revolut make it possible for young and beginner investors to take control of their investments with their user friendly interfaces, built in educational tools and minimal or no costs.

As the need for low cost investing options and financial independence continues to grow, the UK is expected to utilise mobile investing tools even more in 2025. More people in the UK are using apps to manage their money as a result of its adaptability, simplicity of use, and the growing trend towards digital financial solutions and increased awareness of personal financial planning, which makes investing apps an effective tool for beginner investors.

Benefits of Using Investing Apps for Beginners

There are a number of advantages to using investing apps for beginners, particularly for those who are just getting started. Here are a few main benefits:
  • Accessibility - By providing a straightforward, mobile friendly platform that is available at anytime and from any location, investing apps have completely changed how individuals invest. You no longer have to spend hours learning complicated systems or setting up sessions with financial experts. Beginners can begin investing directly from their smartphones with a few taps. Anyone, regardless of their schedule or location, can participate in investing without any obstacles thanks to this immediate access.
  • Low cost - The affordability of investment apps is one of their most notable benefits. The high commissions and administration costs associated with traditional broking services make it challenging for those starting out to invest small amounts of money. On the other hand, a lot of investment apps provide cheap fees or commission free trading, which makes them perfect for beginners. This enables beginners to invest without fear of losing a significant amount of their profits to fees, allowing them to give more money to the market.
  • Adaptability - Traditional investment strategies are not as flexible as investing apps. Beginners can more easily dabble without making a significant upfront payment because many investment platforms enable users to invest in a variety of assets, stocks and shares, exchange traded funds (ETFs), and specialised investment options, allowing beginners in the UK to diversify their investment portfolios right away. Furthermore, everyday investors may manage their investments on their own terms and are not restricted to a 9 to 5 schedule thanks to the option to trade at any time and from any location.
Investment apps are a great place for beginner investors to start because they combine low-cost solutions, user friendliness, and convenience to help gradually increase wealth.

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Key Features to Look for in an Investment App for Beginners in the UK

It's crucial to search for features that can features that can facilitate your learning and make investing simple and accessible when selecting an investment app as a beginner. Here are some essential features to look out for:
  • East to use interface
    The design of the app should be simple and intuitive. You will find it easier to comprehend and utilise the platform without feeling overwhelmed if it has a straightforward and uncomplicated layout.
  • Educational Resources
    The best investment apps include educational materials such as FAQs, videos, tutorials, and articles. Beginner investors can use as a guide to understand important investment strategies and make wise choices.
  • Platform fees
    A lot of investment apps charge management fees and trading fees. To protect your investment gains, it's crucial for beginners to select an investment app with little to no costs. The best investment apps waive management fees or provide zero commission trading.
  • Low minimum investment
    For beginners who might not have a large initial investment, apps that let you start investing with small amounts of money are excellent. Also look for apps that sell fractional shares, so you can invest in pricey stocks without having to purchase the entire share.
  • Portfolio diversification tools
    Seek for investment apps that provide a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, index funds, and exchange traded funds (ETFs). Even with little money you can create a diversified portfolio by making a fractional investment in individual stocks.
  • Robo-Advisor Features
    Some investment apps include robo-advisors which automatically manage your investment portfolio according to your goals and risk tolerance. For those whose may not feel comfortable choosing their own investments, this is a fantastic benefit.
  • Security features
    It is important to ensure that the app has strong security features like encryption, two-factor authentication, and safe account recovery methods to protect personal data and information.
  • Current market data
    The best investment apps have real time market data, charts and stock market performance metrics which are essential for beginners who wish to remain informed and make wise judgements.
  • Type of investment accounts
    There are many types of investment accounts available, such as investment accounts for minors, individual retirement accounts and individual taxable accounts. You should choose an investment app that provides you with a range of account options that can help meet your financial objectives.

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